The best time to be alive: Candidate #1 Tang Dynasty China

Imagine you lived in the greatest city in the world. Its streets are bustling with merchants who buy and sell goods from every known country, and many more that lie beyond the limits of knowledge. Such was Chang’an, (now Xi’an) capital and chief entrepot of China’s Tang dynasty (618-903 CE)[1][ With nearly a million residents and over 100 ethnic communities, it was more Babel than Beijing. Zoroastrian fire temples stood beside Buddhist pagodas and Nestorian churches; street food fused Middle Eastern spices with Chinese noodles. Foreign diplomats rubbed shoulders with camel-driving traders from Samarkand. The city was so tolerant and worldly that speaking Turkic or Persian on the street raised no eyebrows. Poets such as Li Bai and Du Fu flourished , as did artists such as Han Gan and Zhang Yuan. There were far reaching technological advances such as wood block printing and all presided over by relatively benign Emperors backed by a professional and highly educated Civil Service.

We’ve picked the Tang because it illustrates the essential doctrines of the great Professor RH Davis who knew that it was trade that made cities, and cities which make humans civilised. He was writing about Europe. Yet Chang’an under the Tang was one example of what humans can achieve when they try. No wonder the modern Chinese feel they need take no lessons from westerners in how to run a civilisation. The Silk Road was essentially a Chinese invention. It was, and maybe still is, the greatest trading system in the world.

It all ended in tears of course, as did many of the other examples we shall consider in this series. The Lushan rebellion of 755-763 inflicted economic and human wounds so deep that the dynasty never fully recovered. And obviously there have been many advances in technical knowledge and in things like medicine, since the Tang fell. But if you wanted to give an example of when the ordinary Joe, people like you and me, could step from their house and feel a glad confident good morning, Tang China is a very good place to start.

[1]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tang_dynasty

[2] RHC Davis: A History of Medieval Europe from Constantine to St Louis 2nd edition Longman 1988

#china #Tang dynasty #trade #silk road #civil service #history

Another big Thank you-and a small musing

Another big thank you to readers, commentators, and the indefatigable ideas people including our researchers and fellow members of the Editorial Board. We are indeed getting mote readers, more followers and above all more likes and comments. All of which keep us in mid season form, as Wodehouse would have it: full of the joys of nature’s second season, with the old ginger whacked up absolutely to the top of the tank.

If you can bear it, we thought we’d throw away a couple of lines on who is reading, and about what. Unitedstatespersons make up the biggest contingent. Odd when you think this stuff is tapped out in England. Astute readers will not be much surprised to note that English speaking countries such as the United Kingdom, Canada, Australia etc joining the line up roughly in proportion to the old demographics. By the time we get down to the more far flung outposts however, the figures do not look so good. Why so few responses from St Helena or Pitcairn Island? We don’t know. But we’re working on it. As for the rest of the world: India always big- a country on the rise with a strong science base, and a large number of English speakers. We had hoped for more from the Spanish Speaking world. Sadly our command of that language is not quite good enough to write articles in it. But if any of you amigos want to comment in the language of Cervantes, we’d love to hear from you. After that, many countries. China figures above the random level; we’d love to know which latter day Kong Qiu peruses our offerings, and where they work.

And what are you reading? The one where we suggested that the President of the United States was a closet Socialist is cantering in at the top of the field everyday. It was meant to be more wry and ironic than a serious discourse on Political Economy. But some like it- a lot. After that- human evolution seems quite popular. Our own idees fixees of antibiotic resistance and climate change are high in the betting, but not always favourites. We need to do more there, we think.

Overall, since we started-progress. Like that new bloke they have at Manchester United, who is being given time. Give us some more too, The world is a big bad place, and once again to paraphrase the Immortal Wodehouse; we thinking Johnnies need to stick together.

THE BOARD

#United States #United Kingdom #China #india #antibiotics #climate change #science